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Jim and Gloria Fekete

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Canada its Provinces, Territories and Flags


150 Reasons Why Canada is
The Greatest Country in The World
  1. Canada has more lakes than all other countries combined.
  2. Canada holds the record for the most gold medals ever won at the Winter Olympics, in 2010 when Vancouver hosted.
  3. You can stay in an Ice Hotel that’s literally made out of ice in Québec City.
  4. The Canadian Government can be reached directly if you call this number 1-800-622-6232.
  5. You can see the world’s largest collection of dinosaur fossils at Dinosaur Provincial Park in Alberta.
  6. Tim Hortons. Need we say more.
  7. You can travel from Vancouver to the beautiful Rocky Mountains on Canada’s very own luxury train, the Rocky Mountaineer.
  8. Basketball was invented by a Canadian man, James Naismith.
  9. Canada invented the legendary Nanaimo Bar.
  10. Canada is the 6th freest country in the world
  11. Texada Island, the largest island in the Strait of Georgia of British Columbia, is one of the best places to go scuba diving.
  12. You can visit a real, government-protected bat cave in Québec, sadly not home to Batman. 
  13. Canada loves its craft beer and is home to over 600 breweries.
  14. Hamilton is known as the Waterfall Capital of the world, boasting over 130 waterfalls.
  15. Canada is home to the polar bear capital of the world, Churchill, Manitoba.
  16. There are 27 wineries in Niagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario, each beautifully unique in its own way.
  17. Winnipeg is considered as the ‘Chicago of the North’ and is one of North America’s fastest growing cities.
  18. The Gibraltar Point Lighthouse is the oldest landmark in Toronto and is said to be haunted since its first lighthouse keeper mysteriously died in 1815. 
  19. Wasaga Beach in Ontario is the largest freshwater beach in the world.
  20. Ucluelet on Vancouver Island is home to the Wild Pacific Trail, a famous hike in the region.
  21. Canadians really are as polite as everyone says.
  22. Stanley Park in Vancouver is one-third bigger than Central Park and is considered to be one of the top 10 in the world.
  23. 80 percent of the world’s maple syrup is produced in Canada. 
  24. The New York Times ranked Canada as the number one travel destination in 2017.
  25. L’anse aux Meadows is a National Historic Site in Newfoundland, once home to the Vikings.
  26. You can expect to see up to 4,000 moose, the largest amount per square kilometer, at The Matane Wildlife Reserve in Québec.
  27. Love it or hate it, Canada is the birth of the controversial Hawaiian pizza.
  28. The Old Town of Lunenburg in Nova Scotia is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  29. Drake, Justin Bieber, Rachel McAdams, Mike Myers, Ryan Gosling, Ryan Reynolds and Michael Buble are just a few of Canada’s best-known celebs.
  30. Hit Netflix show Riverdale is filmed in Vancouver, alongside Once Upon A Time, Lucifer, Smallville and many more.
  31. Canada is the most educated country in the world with the highest percentage of college grads.
  32. You can find some of the world’s most rare books and manuscripts at the University of Toronto’s Thomas Fisher Rare Book Library.
  33. The Corktown Bridge in Ottawa is Canada’s very own Love Lock Bridge.
  34. You can kayak around icebergs in Newfoundland – one of the only places you can do so in the world.
  35. Algonquin Park in Ontario is home to the annual Wolf Howl.
  36. Malakwa a settlement in the Southern Interior of British Columbia is home to a magical Enchanted Forest to make all of your fairytale dreams come true.
  37. Canada is home to a potato museum. Because who doesn’t love potatoes?
  38. Haida Gwaii, a World Heritage site, is known as Canadian Galápagos for its diverse wildlife.
  39. Canada is bigger than the whole of the European Union. No, we aren’t including the UK.
  40. You can literally dig for your dinner at Prince Edward Island, where you will find delicious clams all over the beach.
  41. It’s the home of everyone’s favorite Canadian delicacy, Poutine. Whoever thought of cheese curds with gravy was a genius.
  42. Winnipeg, Manitoba is the Slurpee Capital of the World, selling an average of 188,833 Slurpee drinks each month.
  43. Canada is home to the world’s largest coin, the Big Nickel which is located in Sudbury, Ontario.
  44. The Monkey’s Paw is a bookstore in Toronto that’s home to the world’s first “Biblio-Mat”, a book-only vending machine.
  45. Canada’s bank notes have Braille-like markings on them for blind people.
  46. License plates in the Northwest Territories are shaped like polar bears.
  47. The Spotted Lake, which is located between the Okanagan and Similkameen Valleys in British Columbia is one-of-a-kind.
  48. Canada has 10 percent of the world’s forest.
  49. St.Paul, Alberta is home to the world’s first UFO landing pad.
  50. Alberta has been rat-free for over 50 years.
  51. Canada has a $1 million gold coin which weighs 100 kg and is .99999 percent pure.
  52. You can see goats on a roof at Coombs Old Country Market in Qualicum Beach, British Columbia.
  53. Canada is home to some incredible color-changing lakes, including Little Limestone Lake, in Manitoba.
  54. The Diefenbunker, Carp is a museum in Ontario originally built as a shelter for members of the Canadian government in case of a nuclear attack.
  55. Craigdarroch Castle, located in Victoria, British Columbia, is a National Historic Site is said to be haunted. Go on, we dare you.
  56. Canada has the best clean drinking water in the world.
  57. The University of Victoria, British Columbia, offers a Batman course. Yep.
  58. Canada has fewer people than Tokyo’s metropolitan area.
  59. There are more artists than automotive manufacturers in Canada.
  60. A man was arrested in 2015 for tying over 100 balloons to a chair and flying over Calgary
  61. Canada has the world’s longest coastline.
  62. Mac and Cheese is the most purchased packaged grocery item in Canada. In fact, Canadians consume more than any other nation in the world.
  63. You can snorkel with beluga whales at Western Hudson’s Bay, home to over 27,000. 
  64. Tofino, Vancouver Island, is one of the best places in the world to go storm watching.
  65. Vulcan, Alberta is a Star Trek lover’s dream.
  66. After the Titanic sank, the bodies of those who died were brought to Halifax, Nova Scotia where many were buried in
    Fairview Lawn Cemetery, available for public viewing.
  67. Canada and Denmark have been fighting over an uninhabited island since the 1930s, leaving each other bottles of alcohol and changing their flags each time they visit.
  68. Mount Thor, the Earth’s longest vertical drop is located in Auyuittuq National Park, Nunavut.
  69. Candied Salmon is a local specialty from Canada’s west coast.
  70. Comic books depicting crime are illegal in Canada.
  71. The Manicouagan crater in Quebec is over 215 million years old and holds the title for largest visible impact crater on Earth. The Daniel-Johnson Dam turns the crater into an enormous reservoir which can be seen from space.
  72. The Bay of Fundy in Nova Scotia and New Brunswick has the highest tidal range in the world.
  73. There is a town called Dildo in Newfoundland and it refuses to change its name.
  74. Okanagan Falls in British Columbia boasts some of the country’s best vineyards, as well as offering some fantastic scenic views.
  75. There is a cave on Devon Island in Nunavut that’s actually a channel inside a melting glacier.
  76. A service called ‘Cleaning for a Reason’ operates in Canada that cleans the houses of women with cancer for free so they can focus on their health.
  77. The world’s largest Moose statue is located in a place called Moose Jaw in Saskatchewan.
  78. Caesars are primarily made and consumed in Canada. Lucky us!
  79. Château Frontenac in Québec City, Québec, holds the Guinness World Record for being the most photographed hotel in the world.
  80. Gastown in Vancouver is home to one of the world’s only working steam clocks.
  81. Canada invented the egg carton. A fun fact for you.
  82. The Aquatic Bathtub Race is a legitimate event in Nanaimo, British Columbia.
  83. Medical Care is free for all Canadian residents.
  84. There is a Secret Swing in the infamous Graffiti Alley of Toronto which was placed there by artist Corwyn Lund.
  85. Canada has the number one ranked whiskey in the world, Crown Royal Northern Harvest Rye.
  86. You can write in any language to the North Pole, H0H 0H0, Canada, and get a letter back from Santa. Why?
    Because Santa Claus is Canadian, of course!
  87. Canada is home to the world’s longest Beaver Dam at Wood Buffalo National Park, northeast of Fort McMurray.
  88. X-Men’s Wolverine lives in Canada. And no, we don’t mean Hugh Jackman.
  89. Riverview Hospital is the most historic insane asylum and most filmed location in Canada, having acted as the backdrop for movies and TV shows including Saw, Watchmen, The X-Files, and Along Came A Spider.
  90. Old railways in Hope, British Columbia forged a quintet of tunnels, which are now open to hikers.
  91. Alberta is home to the largest shopping center in North America, West Edmonton Mall.
  92. Lay’s Potato Chips released a special ketchup flavor, specifically for Canadian consumers.
  93. Niagara Falls is considered to be the eighth natural wonder of the world.
  94. You won’t find a more authentic deli sandwich than at Schwartz’s Deli in Montreal.
  95. We have a pretty hot Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. Justin is the son of a previous Canadian Prime Minister Pierre Elliot Trudeau who was instrumental in negotiating Canada’s constitutional independence from the British Parliament and establishing a new Canadian Constitution with an entrenched Charter of Rights and Freedoms. True story.
  96. The remains of a Canadian train crash which happened in 1956 can now be visited in Whistler, British Columbia.
  97. A bear cub from Winnipeg, aptly named Winnipeg, was the inspiration behind A.A. Milne’s Winnie The Pooh.
  98. Canada has the third cleanest air of any other country.
  99. Vancouver Island is home to the world’s longest mammal migration, making it a perfect spot for whale watching.
  100. There are more bars per square feet than any other place in North America in St. John’s, Newfoundland.
  101. VanDusen Gardens in Vancouver, British Columbia, is home to one of only six Elizabethan style hedge mazes in the world
  102. The Marine Building in Vancouver has stood in for some of the most famous buildings in comic book history, including the Baxter Building in two Fantastic Four films.
  103. You can take a boat tour through Canada’s 1000 Islands that line the St. Lawrence River.
  104. Over 200,000 pancakes are served during the Calgary Stampede, one of the biggest events in the summertime.
  105. People from Canada can order a portrait of Queen Elizabeth II and have it shipped to them for free.
  106. The Val-Jalbert Ghost Town is an abandoned town centred around a paper mill and powered by a large waterfall in the Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean region of Quebec.
  107. You can stay in The Free Spirit Spheres, spherical-shaped tree houses in the Vancouver Island Rain forest.
  108. If you fancy some gummy fish candy, there is a Swedish Fish factory in Hamilton, Ontario.
  109. There is a lost subway station nestled beneath Toronto’s busy commuter line.
  110. Manitoulin Island in Ontario it’s the world’s largest freshwater island.
  111. The province of Saskatchewan is home to over 100,000 lakes, perfect for fishing, camping, canoeing and watching the sun go down at sunset. Saskatchewan also boasts Canada's Dead Sea.
  112. The Boswell Embalming Bottle House, located on the eastern shore of Kootenay Lake is built out of hundreds of thousands of discarded glass bottles.
  113. Shediac, New Brunswick hosts a popular Lobster Festival every July, and is home to the world’s largest lobster, measuring 3 ft. 6 in and weighing 20.15 kilograms.
  114. The Dune Fields along the southern shore of Lake Athabasca can only be accessed by float plane and are home to several species that you won’t find anywhere else. 
  115. Sable Island, located off the coast of Halifax, Nova Scotia, is home to less than 10 people and over 500 horses.
  116. Of over 634 recognized First Nations governments, roughly half of are located in Ontario and British Columbia.
  117. The Hoodoos of Drumheller Valley in Alberta are naturally eroded land formations carved over millions of years that stand about 20 feet tall near Alberta, Canada. 
  118. Alert Bay, off the coast of Vancouver Island, is home to the World’s Largest Totem Pole.
  119. You can visit an abandoned Victorian-era amusement park in Ontario that is rusting away amidst luxury houses.
  120. Canada has some of the longest summer days on the planet because it rests on such a Northerly latitude.
  121. A strictly Canadian treat, BeaverTails are made from fried dough, along with your choice of toppings, including chocolate/hazelnut, Reese’s Pieces and peanut butter.
  122. The Bruce Peninsula Grotto in Ontario is located inside a natural sea cave where the water is almost always a perfect turquoise blue. It is considered to be one of “Mother Nature’s crown jewels.”
  123. Canadian ice wine is made to take advantage of its freezing temperatures and is a delicious dessert.
  124. Miniature World, housed within the famous Empress Hotel in Victoria, British Columbia, is home to over 85 stunningly detailed scenes, including a Dickensian London, the Great Canadian Railway and a futuristic scene of the year 2201.
  125. Avonlea on Prince Edward Island inspired the Anne of Green Gables story. Now also a Netflix show.
  126. Pools of water in Timmins, Ontario, date back two billion years old, making them the world’s oldest.
  127. The Haughton Crater in Nunavut is said to be the closest thing to Mars on Earth.
  128. Joggins Fossil Cliffs in Nova Scotia hold fossils, including the earliest known reptile, dating back more than 300 million years. The site is so spectacular that it was featured in Charles Darwin’s “On the Origin of Species.”
  129. Mysterious wreckage of a small plane has been lodged in a tree in Mission, British Columbia, since at least 1971
  130. Québec City is the only place north of Mexico where city walls still exist.
  131. You weigh less in Canada than in the US because Canada has lower gravity.
  132. Whistler in British Columbia has one of the lengthiest ski seasons on the continent.
  133. Yukon is one of the best places in the world to watch the Northern Lights in the world.
  134. Notre Dame Basilica in Montreal is one of Canada’s most stunning churches, with religious services including Celine Dion’s wedding and former Prime Minister, Pierre Trudeau’s funeral having taken place here.
  135. The Shoe Museum in Toronto is the resting place of Elvis Presley’s famous “blue suede shoes.”
  136. There is a giant Pierogi statue in Glendon, a village in Alberta which is considered one of the “Giants of the Prairies,” a collection of sculptures that can be found across North America.
  137. The Sasquatch caves in Harrison Hot Springs, British Columbia are home to Bigfoot himself. Yes, really.
  138. Canada is home to the world’s largest skating rink on the Rideau Canal in Ottawa.
  139. You can visit the world’s largest dinosaur statue in Drumheller, Alberta, which is four times larger than a real T-Rex.
  140. George Street in St. John’s, Newfoundland, has more bars per square feet than any other place in North America.
  141. There are various places in Canada where you can drive your own dog sled pack.
  142. Vancouver has it’s very own Jimi Hendrix shrine.
  143. In true Banksy style, artist, Adam Lamb spruced up Toronto’s fading neighbourhood watch signs with various pop culture references and cartoons.
  144. Canada has the most doughnut shops per capita.
  145. Stratford, Ontario is home to the Shakespearean theater, where the likes of Maggie Smith and William Shatner have performed.
  146. The CN Tower in Toronto holds the world’s tallest metal staircase. Toronto Harbourfront with CN Tower.
    The CN Tower’s most thrilling attraction, The EdgeWalk is the world’s highest full circle hands-free walk on a 5 ft (1.5 m) wide ledge
    356m/1168ft (116 storeys) above the ground.
  147. Mounties. Because nothing screams Canada quite like those iconic Red Serge Uniforms.
  148. You can spot reindeer migrating in Canada.
  149. Hockey, of course. 
  150. And if that’s not enough, to celebrate Canada’s 150th birthday, admission to Canada’s parks is free for all of 2017, during all of our Sesquicentennial year.

50 Insane Facts about Canada

50 Friendly Facts About Canada

151 reasons why it's better to be Canadian – Worth a visit



Canada

Canadian Baby

If you’re visiting Toronto,
be sure to check out Canada’s First Original

Rage Room

Toronto Skyline CN Tower

Click images for larger image

The CN Tower – Opened to the public on June 26, 1976

Toronto Harbourfront Toronto Harbourfront

Canada Life Toronto
The Canada Life Building with Weather Beacon, University Ave. Toronto
An important landmark since the 1930s
Click for larger image


The Canada Life Building, on University Ave. in Toronto has been a landmark since the early 1930s. The weather beacon, added in 1951 served the community with weather- forecasts, long before computers and smart phones.
I recall seeing the weather beacon from just over 10 miles (16 Km) away, before the skyscrapers obliterated the view. The lights were upgraded to led bulbs in December 2019 to conserve energy, the first major upgrade since 1951.

 

 

As a bonus visit Rogers Centre "SkyDome" next to the CN Tower,
Home of the 1992 and 1993 World Champion Toronto Blue Jays

Totonto, home of Yonge Street, is touted as the World’s Longest Street.

CN Tower WebCam Live

Niagara Falls Live WebCam

 




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In 1931 the Statute of Westminster, 1931, which was an Act of the British Parliament, gave Canada its autonomy. This statute marks the independence of Canada as the nation that it is today.



 

Moraine Lake  Banff National Park

Moraine Lake – Banff National Park



 

The Greatest Canadian Inventions
  1. Telephone
  2. Light bulb
  3. Five-pin bowling
  4. Wonderbra
  5. Artificial pacemaker
  6. Robertson screw
  7. Newsprint
  8. Electric Kitchen Stove
  9. Variable-pitch propeller
  10. Cobalt-60 "Bomb" Cancer Treatment
  11. Java programming language
  12. Bloody Caesar
  13. Canadarm
  14. Standard time
  15. Electron microscope
  16. Snowmobiling
  17. BlackBerry
  18. Swiss Chalet
  19. IMAX
  20. Insulin
 
  1. Radio Voice Transmission
  2. Birch-Bark Canoe
  3. Basketball
  4. Retractable Beer Carton Handle
  5. UV Degradable Plastics
  6. Instant Replay
  7. Goalie mask
  8. Marquis Wheat
  9. Pablum
  10. Lacrosse
  11. Electric Oven
  12. Steam Fog Horn
  13. Walkie-Talkie
  14. Alkaline battery
  15. Paint roller
  16. Electronic Music Synthesizer
  17. Weevac 6
  18. The Egg Carton
  19. Green Currency Ink
  20. Green Garbage Bag
 
  1. Snowblower
  2. Self-Propelled Combine Harvester
  3. Instant mashed potatoes
  4. Explosives Vapour Detector
  5. Marine Screw Propeller
  6. Plexiglas
  7. Key Frame Animation
  8. CPR Mannequin (Actar 911)
  9. G-Suit
  10. Ardox Spiral Nail
  11. Automatic Lubricating Cup
  12. Crash-Position Indicator
  13. Caulking gun
  14. Separable Baggage Check
  15. Superman
  16. Peanut Butter
  17. Trivial Pursuit
  18. The Odometer
  19. Electric Wheelchair
  20. Wheelchair-Accessible Bus


Other Canadian Inventions Worth Mentioning




Canada Day Fireworks Ottawa Canada Day Fireworks Ottawa Canada Day Fireworks Ottawa
Parliament Hill Ottawa – Canada Day Fireworks

Canadian Pride

Parliament Hill
Canadian Celebrations



This is Canada

Canada

 

How Canada Was Named

A Fascinating historical account.

Provinces and Territories

“The Canada we know today comprises ten provinces and three territories. The process leading to the entry of each of these provinces and territories into Canadian confederation is a story worth telling. The following texts present the social, economic and political conditions that existed when these provinces and territories joined Canada. Emphasis is placed on the specific experiences of each province or territory, and on the similarities between the various provinces and territories. You will become acquainted with the principal characters and you will be plunged into the main discussions. You will get an idea of what Canada was like during these various moments in its history.”

How Canada Grew – Historical anecdotes about the growth of the nation.

 




Flags of Canada
Flag Year(s) Jurisdiction Coat of Arms Population
2019
1965
Present
National Flag of Canada
Capital Ottawa Ontario
37,314,442
1965
Present
United Kingdom Ceremonial
The Provinces Flags & Population
1980
present
Newfoundland and Labrador
Capital St. John's
523,790
1858
present
Province of Nova Scotia
Capital Halifax
965,382
1964
present
Province of Prince Edward Island
Capital Charlottetown
154,748
1965
present
Province of New Brunswick
Capital Fredericton
772,094
1948
present
Province of Quebec
Capital Quebec
8,433,301
1965
present
Province of Ontario
Capital Toronto
14,446,515
1965
present
Province of Manitoba
Capital Winnipeg
1,360,396
1969
present
Province of Saskatchewan
Capital Regina
1,168,423
1968
present
Province of Alberta
Capital Edmonton
4,345,737
1960
present
Province of British Columbia
Capital Victoria
8,433,301
Territories Flags & Population
1999
present
Nunavut
Capital Iqaluit
38,787
1969
present
Northwest Territories
Capital Yellowknife
44,598
1968
present
Yukon
Capital Whitehorse
40,369
Royal
1962
present
Royal Standard of Canada
1981 - 1999
2002 present
Flag of the Governor General of Canada
1965 Proposed Flag for Canada
AKA Pearson Pennant

 

List of Canadian Flags – A comprehensive listing

 

Canadian Statistics – More Canadiana for your enjoyment

Elections – Canadian elections 1867 to present




Six Nations Iroquois Of The Grand River First Nation

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Six Nations (or Six Nations of the Grand River) is the largest First Nations reserve in Canada, with a total of 25,660 members. Some 12,271 are reported living on this reserve. It is the only reserve in North America that has representatives of all six Iroquois nations living together. These nations are the Mohawk, Cayuga, Onondaga, Oneida, Seneca and Tuscarora. Some Lenape (formerly known as Delaware) also live in the territory. The Six Nations reserve is bordered by the County of Brant, Norfolk County, and Haldimand County, with a subsection reservation, the New Credit Reserve, located within its boundaries. The acreage at present covers some 46,000 acres (190 km2) near the city of Brantford, Ontario. This represents approximately 5% of the original 950,000 acres (3,800 km2) of land granted to the Six Nations by the 1784 Haldimand Treaty.

Six Nations Lands And Resources – A troubled history

There are many First Nations reserves across the country and most if not all have a less than stellar history. In many cases the Natives have been relegated to areas without resources or economical access to markets. Both the federal and provincial authorities have dealt with native issues in a far less than scrupulous manner.

There are some today who consider the First Nations peoples as a conquered people and their lands a conquered lands but nothing could be further from the truth. Settlers as they multiplied signed treaties with the natives guaranteeing them self governance. As resources were discovered the natives were often forced from economically rich areas to wasteland with little or no compensation. Natives were often swindled out of land and resources by unscrupulous negotiators. Deals negotiated and agreed to were in some cases altered before being put into law, discrepancies not to be discovered until sometime later. The truth is that the ancestral lands of Indigenous peoples has been seized, environmentally exploited and many treaties and agreements between the Canadian Governments and Indigenous groups are to this day being dishonoured.

To say the least, we have treated our First Nations peoples rather shabbily and dishonestly. These are the same people who stood by us and fought our enemies to keep what we have today. Natives suffered a relentless attack on their heritage, being forced to abandon their culture and language. Grants and promises made have been systematically eroded by less than honourable negotiators. As poorly as we have treated our First Nations peoples in Canada, the natives south of our borders have been treated far more disgracefully and continue to be to this very day.







CDN Celebrations | New Years | Valentine's Day | St. Patrick's Day | Easter | Mother's Day | Father's Day | Canada Day | Thanksgiving | Halloween | Remembrance Day | Christmas



 


Population of Canada – Historical data and Projections – Local Copy

 


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